The success rate of knee ligament repair reaches 90% of cases, and the patient can lead his life normally after the operation. What is the reason behind tearing of knee ligaments? How are knee ligaments repaired?
Types of knee ligaments
The knee joint is supported by a group of ligaments that work to hold the joint in place. They are divided into 4 types:
Anterior cruciate ligament.
Posterior cruciate ligament.
Internal lateral ligaments.
External collateral ligaments.
Causes of knee ligament rupture
Tearing of the posterior or anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most serious injuries to the knee ligaments. They are two ligaments that intersect in a cruciate manner to connect the femur (Femur) and the shin bone (Tibia) to maintain normal knee movement. Knee ligament injuries are usually widespread among athletes as a result of the following: :
Knee sprain while skiing.
A collision occurs while playing a sport that uses a ball.
Sudden braking while running at high speed.
Improper falling when jumping or turning.
Knee joint stretching.
Symptoms of torn knee ligaments
Knee ligament tears are accompanied by a group of symptoms that vary in severity depending on the degree of tear and the type of affected ligament, including the following:
Pain accompanied by tingling.
Severe swelling in the knee joint.
Hearing a cracking and clicking sound during joint movement.
Inability to move the knee joint fully.
When does knee ligament repair become necessary?
The necessity of performing the operation depends on the type of affected ligament and the degree of injury as follows: